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At the Computer History Museum today, Intel Corporation unveiled more than 70 futuristic projects and concepts underway in its labs in the areas of the environment, healthcare, visual computing, wireless mobility and more, reflecting areas where the company is investing some of its annual $6 billion in research.
Chief Technology Officer and Senior Fellow Justin Rattner outlined dramatic ways today’s research investments will impact technology coming in the next 5 years, reshaping how people interact with computers and improve the environment.
Rattner also said the company’s priority of investing in research helps shape Intel’s products and the industry at-large. For example, the dawn of the Intel Atom processor stemmed from a small project inside Intel’s labs called “Snocone” that explored the feasibility of designing an ultra-low-power processor based on Intel architecture. Several technologies inside the company’s Intel vPro processor technology for business platforms came from the labs as did 1990s research that helped create the Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection to the PC for music players, keyboards, video cameras and more.
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"Hundreds of researchers inside Intel, and our
close work with other technology companies, scientists, universities and
governments will bring dramatic change over the next 5 years," Rattner said. "The
sampling of projects on display here, and the doubling of our R&D
investment over the past 10 years, will speed scientific discovery, improve
health care, better the environment, advance visual computing and bring a rich
and wireless Internet experience from the device of your choice, anywhere in
the world."
Visual Computing, Many
Cores Will Change Computers
As future Intel chips scale from a few cores to
many, the transition to mainstream parallel computing in which multiple
computer tasks are handled simultaneously will result in an explosion of visual
computing capabilities including life-like 3-D environments, immediate,
real-world analysis of video feeds and more natural ways for people to interact
with their devices.
Intel, together with Neusoft, demonstrated a
future car application with cameras as eyes and multi-core processor-based computers
as the brain. Future cars will be able to much more accurately identify other
vehicles and pedestrians that are getting too close and alert drivers or take
its own safe actions to prevent accidents.
This type of visual computing requires much
more computing power, and in turn poses parallel (multiple and simultaneous
processor requests) programming challenges. The car demonstration took
advantage of Intel's Ct programming research, a C/C++ language extension created
in Intel's labs, which enabled the program to seamlessly scale from 2 to 8
cores to conduct its accident prevention work without writing additional software
code or compilers.
Technology Advancing the Environment
Researchers
are looking at ways to significantly improve the environment and energy
efficiency of Intel-based products and systems with plans to continue improving
a computer's performance but at dramatically reduced levels of power
consumption and electricity needs. Intel researchers are exploring a new power
management technique that could redefine the behavior and power management needs
of future Intel-based computers.
The technique's
technologies, collectively called " Platform Power Management," operate by
continually monitoring changes in a computer's operation and intelligently
reducing power, or turning off altogether, to portions of the system that are
not in use such as the radio or USB ports. Early demonstrations of this work
have shown power savings of more than 30 percent when a system is idle or
lightly active. In the next few years, Intel researchers anticipate to extend
these advancements and demonstrate reductions in power consumption of 50
percent whether the computer is idle or in heavy use. Platform
power management could someday benefit the full range of Intel products, from mobile
Internet devices (MIDs) all the way to high-performance servers.
Connecting People, Heath
and Health Care
For nearly 10 years, Intel has
focused on people-centered research that leads to innovative technologies to
improve the care of aging and chronically ill individuals in the home.
Personalized technologies based on this research can help address the rising
costs of chronic disease and the aging population, while also allowing people
to become more actively engaged in managing their health.
One example of Intel's commitment to
multidisciplinary research is its involvement in the Technology Research for
Independent Living (TRIL) Centre, a groundbreaking research collaboration
jointly funded by Intel Corporation and the Irish government to explore
technologies that will enable people of any age to live independent
lives. One of the TRIL Centre's recent innovations is BioMOBIUS, a low-cost
research computing platform that can be easily tailored to quickly build a
research tool in a simple way by those with limited technical knowledge.
Another example of Intel's
research-driven solutions demonstrated today is a gait analysis system that
reveals the key factors in people's gait (the manner or rate of
movement on foot) and
determines their risk of falling. While currently a research project, concepts
like this would improve quality of life and reduce the burden on the country's
health care system.
Ultra-fast Yet Shrinking Wireless World; Speech Recognition
While Intel processors and mobile devices continue
to shrink, demand for continuing the performance and Internet experience worthy
of a fully loaded, larger laptop or desktop computer is ever increasing. Researchers
at Intel are looking at technologies that will allow small Mobile Internet Devices
to be aware of and interact with their surroundings, so that the consumer's
experience is not limited by the small size of the device.
Speech interfaces, for example, are
particularly suitable for small mobile devices because of the limitation of the
physical input and output channels. Intel researchers demonstrated a speech
interface controlling the task of creating connections between two mobile
devices and a wireless display with the goal of sharing resources and services.
For example, consumers can speak commands in a natural manner to synch their
mobile device with a large screen television to share recent photos of their
children with grandparents.
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